
The 47th Parliament of Australia is the current meeting of the legislative body of the Commonwealth of Australia, composed of the Australian Senate and the Australian House of Representatives. The May 2022 federal election gave the Australian Labor Party control of the House, with 77 seats, enough for a two-seat majority government. Labor gained an additional seat at the Aston by-election in April 2023, thereby increasing its majority to three seats for the remainder of the term. Following the election, Labor leader Anthony Albanese became the 31st Prime Minister of Australia, and was sworn in by the Governor-General David Hurley on 23 May 2022. The 47th Parliament opened in Canberra on 26 July 2022.
47th Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia | |
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46th ← → | |
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26 July 2022 – present | |
Members | 76 senators 151 representatives |
Senate Leader | Penny Wong, Labor (from 23 May 2022) |
Senate President | Sue Lines, Labor (from 26 July 2022) |
House Leader | Tony Burke, Labor (from 1 June 2022) |
House Speaker | Milton Dick, Labor (from 26 July 2022) |
Sessions | |
1st: 26 July 2022 – present House Composition (current)
Senate Composition (current)
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Major events and legislation
- The Climate Change Act 2022 passed the parliament on 8 September 2022, having been approved by the House by 86 votes to 50 and the Senate by 37 votes to 30. The legislation codifies a 43 per cent emissions reduction target by 2030 (on 2005 levels), requires the Climate Change Authority to provide advice on Australia's progress against those targets, mandates that the Minister for Climate Change reports annually to Parliament on Australia's progress, and forces federal government agencies to adhere to the legislative requirements of the Act.
- The Social Security Amendment Act 2022 passed the parliament on 28 September 2022, having passed the House by 86 votes to 56 and the Senate by 33 votes to 26. The legislation repealed the mandatory Cashless Welfare Card, originally introduced as a trial in 2016 for 12,500 people across four trial sites, which quarantined around 80% of a person's income so it could not be spent on alcohol or gambling or withdrawn in cash. As a result of the legislative change, participants could opt out of the scheme, though around 4,300 people in the Northern Territory and Cape York remained on the card prior to the introduction of a compulsory income-management scheme in 2023.
- The Anti-Discrimination and Human Rights Legislation Amendment (Respect at Work) Act 2022 passed the parliament on 28 November 2022. The legislation implemented seven of the recommendations of the Kate Jenkins-authored Respect@Work report into sexual harassment. Among other reforms, the laws impose a positive onus on employers to take steps to demonstrate that they're proactively attempting to eliminate sex discrimination "as far as possible". In addition, victimising conduct can be the basis of a civil, not just criminal, complaint, and public sector agencies are newly required to report to the Workplace Gender Equality Agency as occurs with private sector agencies.
- The National Anti-Corruption Commission Act 2022 passed the parliament on 30 November 2022. The legislation established the National Anti-Corruption Commission, an independent federal agency equipped with the power to investigate Commonwealth ministers, public servants, statutory office holders, government agencies, parliamentarians and parliamentary staff for corrupt or improper behaviour.
- The Fair Work Legislation Amendment Act 2022 passed the parliament on 2 December 2022. The legislation passed the House of Representatives by 80 votes to 56 and passed the Senate by 35 votes to 31. The workplace relations reforms introduce multi-employer bargaining, allow the Fair Work Commission to authorise workers with sufficient common interests to bargain together and abolish the Australian Building and Construction Commission and Registered Organisations Commission. The legislation passed with the support of the Greens and Senator David Pocock, who each won government support for an enforceable right to request unpaid parental leave and measures to prevent a loophole in the better-off-overall test in the legislation, as well as the creation of a statutory advisory committee of experts to provide independent advice concerning "economic inclusion" of lower-income people, welfare recipients and cost-of-living relief.
- The Restoring Territory Rights Act 2022 passed the parliament on 1 December 2022. The legislation, which abolished the federal ban on the Northern Territory and Australian Capital Territory legislatures passing laws to permit euthanasia schemes (originally passed in 1997) was subject to a conscience vote for most parties. It was approved by 99 votes to 37 in the House of Representatives and by 41 votes to 25 in the Senate.
- The Safeguard Mechanism (Crediting) Amendment Act 2023 passed the parliament on 30 March 2023. The legislation passed with the support of the Labor government, the Greens, Jacqui Lambie Network and independent crossbenchers in both chambers, following intense negotiations between the parties. In effect, 215 of the country's major polluting facilities are required to cut emissions intensity by 5% a year, through absolute cuts or by buying carbon offsets. While individual companies can buy an unlimited number of offsets, total absolute emissions under the scheme cannot increase and are required to come down over time. The legislation passed the Senate by 32 votes to 26 and the House by 89 votes to 50, with the Liberal/National Coalition, One Nation and United Australia parties opposed to the reforms.
- The Constitution Alteration (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice) 2023 proposed alteration to the Constitution of Australia passed the parliament on 19 June 2023. It passed by 121 votes to 25 in the House of Representatives and by 52 votes to 19 in the Senate. It enabled a referendum to occur in the latter months of 2023, to establish an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice, which would have an advisory power to consult with the parliament and Executive Government on matters and legislation affecting Indigenous Australians.
- The Housing Australia Future Fund Bill 2023 passed the parliament on 14 September 2023. The legislation established the , a $10 billion sovereign wealth fund-type scheme to enable the construction of 30,000 social and affordable homes over five years. A guaranteed $500 million is to be spent per year from the fund, while a minimum of 1,200 homes are to be built in each state and territory across the period. The legislation's passage was achieved after the government won the support of the Greens, who negotiated an extra $1 billion for public and community housing from the government, though failed to win support for a national freeze or caps on rents. Several months prior to the legislation's passage, the government made a $2 billion separate one-off announcement for social housing through a "social housing accelerator" scheme.
- In January 2024, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced the government had approved changes to the Stage 3 income tax cuts, originally passed by the Morrison government during the 46th Parliament and set to come into effect on 1 July 2024. Under the new scheme, the flattening of the tax rate for all income between $45,000 and $200,000 to 30% will be overturned through the restoration of the 37% tax rate, income earners above $150,000 will have their tax cuts progressively reduced to as much as half of the original cut, whilst earners up to $150,000 will have a larger cut than proposed under the previous government. To this effect, the Treasury Laws Amendment (Cost of Living Tax Cuts) Bill 2024 was approved by the parliament on 27 February 2024.
- On the final sitting day before the 2024 winter parliamentary break, the Albanese Government experienced its first legislative defeat in the 47th Parliament when a proposed Defence Amendment Bill was voted down in the Senate. The bill aimed to establish a parliamentary committee with broad investigative powers into Defence spending, but was rejected due to opposition from both government and coalition members, who resisted including cross-bench representation. Greens Senator David Shoebridge criticized the persistent issues with Defence procurement, citing significant failures and cost overruns in submarine, frigate, and offshore patrol vessel projects. The bill's defeat left Defence's extensive budget and procurement practices with minimal oversight, highlighting ongoing concerns about accountability and management within the department.
- In August 2024, the parliament passed the National Disability Insurance Scheme Amendment Act 2024, which made significant changes to the National Disability Insurance Scheme, altering the way participants receive plan budgets and giving more powers to the head of the agency in charge of the scheme to prevent top-up payments on a participant’s budget. The reforms curb the growth rate of funding for the scheme, resulting in $14.4 billion in savings over four years, and were achieved after receiving the support of the state and territory governments, who co-govern the scheme in conjunction with the federal government. These changes attracted criticism from disability rights advocates and Greens spokesperson Jordon Steele-John, who accused Labor of "ripp[ing] the heart out of the NDIS by removing our right to choice and control".
- Also in August 2024, the parliament passed the Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Amendment (Administration) Act 2024, which placed the construction divisions of the Construction, Forestry and Maritime Employees Union (CFMEU) into administration. Under the legislation, the CFMEU's construction division will be placed into administration for a minimum of three years, after reports of the division being infiltrated by organised criminal enterprises. The legislation was supported by Labor, the Coalition and some crossbenchers, and was opposed by the Greens. It passed the Senate by 47 votes to 10 and passed the House without a division called for on the third reading.
- Regulatory changes to visa fees for international university students were adopted on 1 July 2024, via the Migration Amendment (Visa Application Charges) Regulations 2024. The non-refundable fee for a student visa increased from $710 AUD to $1600 AUD, making Australia's visa fees among the highest in the developed world. The changes were subject to a disallowance motion in the Senate on 14 August, which was defeated 26 votes to 12. Accompanying changes to temporary graduate work visa (subclass 485) applicants reduced the maximum age for applicants from 50 to 35 years of age and reduced the post-study right to stay and find work for nationals of most countries except Hong Kong and British National Overseas passport holders, attracting criticism for unequal treatment and the potential of a disincentive being created for specialist masters and PhD candidates to study and work in Australia.
- On 7 November 2024, Albanese announced rules to ban children under 16 from accessing social media. Under the legislation, "age-restricted social media platforms" include TikTok, Facebook, Snapchat, Instagram, X and Reddit. Under 16's would be able to view YouTube in a logged-out state. The legislation, introduced two weeks after Albanese's announcement, places the onus on the platforms to create systems and processes to ensure under-16's are not creating accounts, and adopts a "reasonable steps" test for this purpose, though does not specify exactly how the platforms must comply with the obligation. Platforms would face fines of up to $50 million where there were "systematic" issues of multiple users being able to circumvent the age verification protocols. The Online Safety Amendment (Social Media Minimum Age) Bill 2024 passed the House by 102 votes to 13, winning support of Labor, the Coalition and four independents, and was opposed by the Greens and eight other crossbenchers. The bill passed the Senate by 34 votes to 19, being opposed by the Greens, six other crossbenchers, and two Coalition senators (Matt Canavan and Alex Antic) who crossed the floor.
- Further housing-related bills were before the parliament throughout 2024, namely the government's "Help to Buy" and "Build to Rent" bills. The bills allow up to 40,000 first home buyers to co-purchase homes with the government and offer a tax incentive for apartment complexes designed for renters. The legislation was opposed by the Coalition, and so for much of the year Labor and the Greens negotiated the bill's passage. The Greens initially refused to offer support the bills unless they were accompanied by the winding down of negative gearing on properties, rent caps and additional guaranteed funding for social housing, though in November 2024 the party announced they would back the bills unaltered, with party spokesperson Max Chandler-Mather saying "at the end of the day, if the government doesn't care about [renters] then it's up to them, but you can't accuse us of not trying".
- The Universities Accord (Student Support and Other Measures) Bill 2024 passed the parliament on 26 November 2024. The legislation reversed the large indexation increases that applied to HECS-HELP fees over the previous two years (2023 and 2024) as a result of high inflation. Indexation rates will now be pegged to whichever of the Wage Price Index or Consumer Price Index is lower. The legislation passed amidst Labor announcing it would cut the student debts of all Australians by 20% if the party won the 2025 election. The Greens attempted to include these changes as amendments to the Universities Accord Bill, though these were voted down by Labor and the Coalition.
Parliamentary conduct
Since July 2022, there have been 118 instances of MPs being ejected from the House of Representatives during Question Time, with 93% of these ejections involving male MPs. Notable frequent offenders include Coalition spokesperson Michael Sukkar and Liberal backbencher Tony Pasin. The Albanese government, despite its commitment to improving parliamentary conduct, has delayed the establishment of an Independent Parliamentary Standards Commission (IPSC) to address such issues until at least October 2024, as stated by Public Service Minister Katy Gallagher.
Leadership
Senate
Sue Lines (ALP)
Candidate | State | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sue Lines | Western Australia | 54 | 81.82 | |
Dorinda Cox | Western Australia | 12 | 18.18 | |
66 | 100 |
Presiding officer
- President of the Senate: Sue Lines
Government leadership
- Leader of the Government: Penny Wong
- Deputy Leader of the Government: Don Farrell
- Chief Government Whip: Anne Urquhart
- Deputy Government Whips: Raff Ciccone & Louise Pratt
- Manager of Government Business: Katy Gallagher
Opposition leadership
- Leader of the Opposition: Simon Birmingham (until January 2025), Michaelia Cash (from January 2025)
- Deputy Leader of the Opposition: Michaelia Cash (until January 2025), Anne Ruston (from January 2025)
- Chief Opposition Whip: Wendy Askew
- Deputy Opposition Whips: Paul Scarr & Matt O'Sullivan
- Manager of Opposition Business: Anne Ruston (until January 2025), Jonathan Duniam (from January 2025)
House of Representatives

Milton Dick (ALP)
Candidate | Seat | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Milton Dick | Oxley (Qld) | 92 | 62.16 | |
Andrew Wallace | Fisher (Qld) | 56 | 37.84 | |
148 | 100 |
Presiding officer
- Speaker of the House: Milton Dick
Government leadership
- Leader of the House: Tony Burke
- Chief Government Whip: Joanne Ryan
- Government Whips: Anne Stanley & David Smith
Opposition leadership
- Manager of Opposition Business: Paul Fletcher (until January 2025), Michael Sukkar (from January 2025)
- Chief Opposition Whip: Bert van Manen
- Opposition Whips: Melissa Price & Rowan Ramsey
Party summary
House of Representatives

4 Australian Greens
78 Australian Labor Party
Affiliation | Party (shading shows control) | Total | Vacant | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRN | ALP | IND | CA | LPA | NPA | KAP | UAP | |||
End of previous Parliament | 1 | 68 | 4 | 1 | 60 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 151 | 0 |
Begin (26 July 2022) | 4 | 77 | 10 | 1 | 42 | 16 | 1 | — | 151 | 0 |
23 December 2022 | 11 | 15 | ||||||||
17 February 2023 | 41 | 150 | 1 | |||||||
1 April 2023 | 78 | 151 | 0 | |||||||
18 May 2023 | 40 | 150 | 1 | |||||||
15 July 2023 | 41 | 151 | 0 | |||||||
14 November 2023 | 12 | 40 | 151 | 0 | ||||||
4 December 2023 | 77 | 150 | 1 | |||||||
28 February 2024 | 39 | 149 | 2 | |||||||
2 March 2024 | 78 | 150 | 1 | |||||||
13 April 2024 | 40 | 151 | 0 | |||||||
Latest voting share % | 2.65 | 51.66 | 7.95 | 0.66 | 36.42 | 0.66 | — |
Senate

11 Australian Greens
26 Australian Labor Party
Affiliation | Party (shading shows control) | Total | Vacant | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRN | ALP | IND | CA | REX | JLN | LPA | NPA | LDP | ON | UAP | |||
End of previous Parliament | 9 | 26 | — | 1 | 1 | 1 | 31 | 4 | 1 | 2 | — | 76 | 0 |
Begin (26 July 2022) | 12 | 26 | 1 | — | 2 | 26 | 6 | — | 2 | 1 | 76 | 0 | |
16 January 2023 | 25 | 75 | 1 | ||||||||||
6 February 2023 | 11 | 2 | |||||||||||
31 May 2023 | 26 | 76 | 0 | ||||||||||
17 June 2023 | 3 | 25 | |||||||||||
30 September 2023 | 24 | 75 | 1 | ||||||||||
30 November 2023 | 25 | 76 | 0 | ||||||||||
26 January 2024 | 25 | 75 | 1 | ||||||||||
1 February 2024 | 26 | 76 | 0 | ||||||||||
29 February 2024 | 25 | 75 | 1 | ||||||||||
28 March 2024 | 4 | 1 | |||||||||||
19 April 2024 | 10 | 74 | 2 | ||||||||||
1 May 2024 | 11 | 75 | 1 | ||||||||||
29 May 2024 | 26 | 76 | 0 | ||||||||||
4 July 2024 | 25 | 5 | |||||||||||
25 August 2024 | 6 | 24 | |||||||||||
Latest voting share % | 14.47 | 32.89 | 7.89 | — | 1.32 | 39.47 | — | 2.63 | 1.32 |
Demographics
The 47th Parliament of Australia has a historically high representation of women; women make up 38% of the House of Representatives and 57% of the Senate, the highest on record for both chambers. In terms of representation, Indigenous members will account for 9.6 per cent of the 76 Senate seats, and 1.9 per cent of 151 House of Representatives seats.
Despite these advancements, Parliament does not fully mirror the Australian population. Women, who hold a slight majority in the general population, are still underrepresented in Parliament. The average age of MPs is higher than the national median of 38. Representation of culturally diverse backgrounds is also limited, with only 6.6% of MPs having non-European ancestry compared to 23% of the general population, and 4.4% of MPs having Asian heritage versus 18% of Australians. Indigenous representation has increased, with eight Indigenous senators and three Indigenous MPs, totaling 4.8% of the Parliament, which is higher than the Indigenous population percentage of 3.3%. Despite these advances, Australia's parliamentary representation continues to lag behind countries such as Canada and New Zealand in terms of gender and cultural diversity.
The Liberal Party's representation of women has declined, with only 9 seats compared to 13 in the previous parliament. In contrast, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese's cabinet is the most diverse in Australian history, featuring 10 women out of 23 cabinet ministers, with several holding prominent positions such as Penny Wong in foreign affairs and Linda Burney as the first female Indigenous cabinet minister.
Senate
The Senate included 32 men and 44 women, the most women to date.
House of Representatives
There are 58 women in the House, the largest number in history, with 19 of these being first-term Members of Parliament (MPs). Three current members are LGBTQ+ — Stephen Bates,Angie Bell and Julian Hill. Four members; Mark Dreyfus, Josh Burns,Mike Freelander and Julian Leeser identified as Jewish. Labor members — Ed Husic and Anne Aly — became the first two Muslim federal ministers.
Membership
Senate
40 of the 76 seats in the upper house were contested in the election in May 2022. The class of senators elected in 2022 are denoted with an asterisk (*).
Australian Capital Territory
New South Wales
Northern Territory
Queensland
| South Australia
Tasmania
| Victoria
Western Australia
| ![]()
|
House of Representatives
All 151 seats in the lower house were contested in the election in May 2022.
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
| Queensland
South Australia
| Victoria
Western Australia
| ![]() Held by Labor Coalition Held by Liberal Held by National Held by Liberal National Held by Greens Held by Centre Alliance Held by Katter's Australian Held by Independent
|
Changes in membership
Senate
This table lists senators who have resigned, died, been elected or appointed, or otherwise changed their party affiliation during the 47th Parliament.
Seat | Before | Change | After | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | Type | Date | Date | Member | Party | |||
New South Wales | Jim Molan | Liberal | Death | 16 January 2023 | 31 May 2023 | Maria Kovacic | Liberal | ||
Victoria | Lidia Thorpe | Greens | Resignation from party | 6 February 2023 | Lidia Thorpe | Independent | |||
Victoria | David Van | Liberal | Expulsion from party room | 15 June 2023 | David Van | Independent | |||
New South Wales | Marise Payne | Liberal | Resignation | 30 September 2023 | 30 November 2023 | Dave Sharma | Liberal | ||
Western Australia | Pat Dodson | Labor | Resignation | 26 January 2024 | 1 February 2024 | Varun Ghosh | Labor | ||
Victoria | Linda White | Labor | Death | 29 February 2024 | 29 May 2024 | Lisa Darmanin | Labor | ||
Tasmania | Tammy Tyrrell | Lambie | Resignation from party | 28 March 2024 | Tammy Tyrrell | Independent | |||
Victoria | Janet Rice | Greens | Resignation | 19 April 2024 | 1 May 2024 | Steph Hodgins-May | Greens | ||
Western Australia | Fatima Payman | Labor | Resignation from party | 4 July 2024 | Fatima Payman | Independent | |||
Queensland | Gerard Rennick | LNP | Resignation from party | 25 August 2024 | Gerard Rennick | Independent | |||
South Australia | Simon Birmingham | Liberal | Resignation | 28 January 2025 | 6 February 2025 | Leah Blyth | Liberal |
House of Representatives
This table lists members of the House who have resigned, died, been elected or appointed, or otherwise changed their party affiliation during the 47th Parliament.
Seat | Before | Change | After | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | Type | Date | Date | Member | Party | |||
Calare | Andrew Gee | National | Resignation from party | 23 December 2022 | Andrew Gee | Independent | |||
Aston | Alan Tudge | Liberal | Resignation | 17 February 2023 | 1 April 2023 | Mary Doyle | Labor | ||
Fadden | Stuart Robert | Liberal National | Resignation | 18 May 2023 | 15 July 2023 | Cameron Caldwell | Liberal National | ||
Monash | Russell Broadbent | Liberal | Resignation from party | 14 November 2023 | Russell Broadbent | Independent | |||
Dunkley | Peta Murphy | Labor | Death | 4 December 2023 | 2 March 2024 | Jodie Belyea | Labor | ||
Cook | Scott Morrison | Liberal | Resignation | 28 February 2024 | 13 April 2024 | Simon Kennedy | Liberal | ||
Moore | Ian Goodenough | Liberal | Party membership lapsed | 12 January 2025 | Ian Goodenough | Independent | |||
Hinkler | Keith Pitt | Liberal National | Resignation | 19 January 2025 | Vacant | Vacant | |||
Maribyrnong | Bill Shorten | Labor | Resignation | 20 January 2025 | Vacant | Vacant |
See also
- 46th Parliament of Australia
- Albanese Government
- 2020s in Australian political history
- Members of the Australian House of Representatives, 2022–2025
- Members of the Australian Senate, 2022–2025
Notes
- Including 15 Liberal National Party of Queensland (LNP) MPs who sit in the Liberals party room
- Including 5 Liberal National Party of Queensland (LNP) MPs who sit in the Nationals party room
-
- Russell Broadbent
- Kate Chaney
- Zoe Daniel
- Andrew Gee
- Ian Goodenough
- Helen Haines
- Dai Le
- Monique Ryan
- Sophie Scamps
- Allegra Spender
- Zali Steggall
- Kylea Tink
- Andrew Wilkie
- Division of Hinkler and Division of Maribyrnong
- Including two Liberal National Party of Queensland (LNP) senators who sit in the Liberal party room.
- Including two Liberal National Party of Queensland (LNP) senators and one Country Liberal Party senator who sit in the Nationals party room.
- David Pocock, Tammy Tyrrell, Lidia Thorpe and David Van
- Andrew Gee, MP for Calare, resigned from the National Party on 23 December 2022 and began sitting as an independent.
- Alan Tudge, Liberal MP for Aston, resigned on 17 February 2023. The resulting by-election was won by Labor candidate Mary Doyle on 1 April 2023.
- Stuart Robert, Liberal National MP for Fadden, resigned on 18 May 2023. The resulting by-election was won by Liberal National candidate Cameron Caldwell on 15 July 2023.
- Russell Broadbent, MP for Monash, resigned from the Liberal Party on 14 November 2023 and moved to the crossbench to sit as an independent.
- Peta Murphy, Labor MP for Dunkley, died in office on 4 December 2023. The resulting by-election was won by Labor candidate Jodie Belyea on 2 March 2024.
- Scott Morrison, Liberal MP for Cook, resigned on 28 February 2024. The resulting by-election was won by Liberal candidate Simon Kennedy on 13 April 2024.
- Jim Molan, Liberal senator for Victoria, died in office on 16 January 2023. His successor, Maria Kovacic, was appointed as his replacement on 31 May 2023.
- Lidia Thorpe, senator for Victoria, resigned from the Greens on 6 February 2023 to sit as an independent.
- David Van, senator for Victoria, resigned from the Liberal Party on 17 June 2023 to sit as an independent.
- Marise Payne, Liberal senator for New South Wales, resigned on 30 September 2023. Her successor, Dave Sharma, was appointed as her replacement on 30 November 2023.
- Pat Dodson, Labor senator for Western Australia, resigned on 26 January 2024. His successor, Varun Ghosh, was appointed as his replacement on 1 February 2024.
- Linda White, Labor senator for Victoria, died in office on 29 February 2024. Her successor, Lisa Darmanin, was appointed as her replacement on 29 May 2024.
- Tammy Tyrrell, senator for Tasmania, resigned from the Jacqui Lambie Network on 28 March 2024 to sit as an independent.
- Janet Rice, Greens senator for Victoria, resigned on 19 April 2024. Her successor, Steph Hodgins-May, was appointed as her replacement on 1 May 2024.
- Fatima Payman, senator for Western Australia, resigned from Labor on 4 July 2024 to sit as an independent.
- Gerard Rennick, senator for Queensland, resigned from the Liberal Party on 25 August 2024 to sit as an independent.
References
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- Henry Belot (2 November 2024). "University graduates to save $5,500, on average, in Albanese plan to wipe 20% of student debt". The Guardian.
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{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - "Senate – Official Hansard – Tuesday, 26 July 2022: Forty-Seventh Parliament First Session—First Period". parlinfo.aph.gov.au. Australian Senate. 26 July 2022.
- "2022 – The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia – House of Representatives Votes and Proceedings – No. 1 Tuesday, 26 July 2022". parlinfo.aph.gov.au. Australian House of Representatives. 26 July 2022.
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- Zaunmayr, Tom (22 May 2022). "FULL LIST: Record number of Indigenous MPs voted in to serve the Australian people". National Indigenous Times. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
- Remeikis, Amy (24 July 2022). "The 47th parliament is the most diverse ever – but still doesn't reflect Australia". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- "After a 'watershed year', Australia is on track for its highest number of women in parliament". SBS News. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- Redman, Chris (5 March 2024). "Women still underrepresented in Australian parliaments". The Australia Institute. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- Remeikis, Amy (24 July 2022). "The 47th parliament is the most diverse ever – but still doesn't reflect Australia". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- Curtis, Lisa Visentin, Katina (31 May 2022). "Record number of women in the 47th parliament, as female voters shun Liberals". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - "Australia has more women in cabinet than ever before: what difference will diversity make?". UNSW Sites. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- Remeikis, Amy (24 July 2022). "The 47th parliament is the most diverse ever – but still doesn't reflect Australia". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- "After a 'watershed year', Australia is on track for its highest number of women in parliament". SBS News. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
- Remeikis, Amy (24 July 2022). "The 47th parliament is the most diverse ever – but still doesn't reflect Australia". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- Bowman, Jan (19 May 2022). "Could the LGBTQI vote make a difference in Brisbane?". Retrieved 12 June 2022.
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- Reynolds, Andrew (2019). The Children of Harvey Milk: How LGBTQ Politicians Changed the World. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-046095-2.
- Kohn, Peter. "Macnamara's first MP". www.australianjewishnews.com. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
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The 47th Parliament of Australia is the current meeting of the legislative body of the Commonwealth of Australia composed of the Australian Senate and the Australian House of Representatives The May 2022 federal election gave the Australian Labor Party control of the House with 77 seats enough for a two seat majority government Labor gained an additional seat at the Aston by election in April 2023 thereby increasing its majority to three seats for the remainder of the term Following the election Labor leader Anthony Albanese became the 31st Prime Minister of Australia and was sworn in by the Governor General David Hurley on 23 May 2022 The 47th Parliament opened in Canberra on 26 July 2022 47th Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia46th Parliament House 2023 Parliament House 2023 26 July 2022 presentMembers76 senators 151 representativesSenate LeaderPenny Wong Labor from 23 May 2022 Senate PresidentSue Lines Labor from 26 July 2022 House LeaderTony Burke Labor from 1 June 2022 House SpeakerMilton Dick Labor from 26 July 2022 Sessions1st 26 July 2022 present House Composition current Government 77 Labor 77 Opposition 53 Coalition Liberal 39 National 14 Crossbench 19 Greens 4 Katter s Australian 1 Centre Alliance 1 Independent 13 Vacant 2 Senate Composition current Composition of the Senate Government 25 Labor 25 Opposition 30 Coalition Liberal 24 National 6 Crossbench 21 Greens 11 One Nation 2 Lambie Network 1 United Australia 1 Australia s Voice 1 People First 1 Independent 4 Australia portalMajor events and legislationThe Climate Change Act 2022 passed the parliament on 8 September 2022 having been approved by the House by 86 votes to 50 and the Senate by 37 votes to 30 The legislation codifies a 43 per cent emissions reduction target by 2030 on 2005 levels requires the Climate Change Authority to provide advice on Australia s progress against those targets mandates that the Minister for Climate Change reports annually to Parliament on Australia s progress and forces federal government agencies to adhere to the legislative requirements of the Act The Social Security Amendment Act 2022 passed the parliament on 28 September 2022 having passed the House by 86 votes to 56 and the Senate by 33 votes to 26 The legislation repealed the mandatory Cashless Welfare Card originally introduced as a trial in 2016 for 12 500 people across four trial sites which quarantined around 80 of a person s income so it could not be spent on alcohol or gambling or withdrawn in cash As a result of the legislative change participants could opt out of the scheme though around 4 300 people in the Northern Territory and Cape York remained on the card prior to the introduction of a compulsory income management scheme in 2023 The Anti Discrimination and Human Rights Legislation Amendment Respect at Work Act 2022 passed the parliament on 28 November 2022 The legislation implemented seven of the recommendations of the Kate Jenkins authored Respect Work report into sexual harassment Among other reforms the laws impose a positive onus on employers to take steps to demonstrate that they re proactively attempting to eliminate sex discrimination as far as possible In addition victimising conduct can be the basis of a civil not just criminal complaint and public sector agencies are newly required to report to the Workplace Gender Equality Agency as occurs with private sector agencies The National Anti Corruption Commission Act 2022 passed the parliament on 30 November 2022 The legislation established the National Anti Corruption Commission an independent federal agency equipped with the power to investigate Commonwealth ministers public servants statutory office holders government agencies parliamentarians and parliamentary staff for corrupt or improper behaviour The Fair Work Legislation Amendment Act 2022 passed the parliament on 2 December 2022 The legislation passed the House of Representatives by 80 votes to 56 and passed the Senate by 35 votes to 31 The workplace relations reforms introduce multi employer bargaining allow the Fair Work Commission to authorise workers with sufficient common interests to bargain together and abolish the Australian Building and Construction Commission and Registered Organisations Commission The legislation passed with the support of the Greens and Senator David Pocock who each won government support for an enforceable right to request unpaid parental leave and measures to prevent a loophole in the better off overall test in the legislation as well as the creation of a statutory advisory committee of experts to provide independent advice concerning economic inclusion of lower income people welfare recipients and cost of living relief The Restoring Territory Rights Act 2022 passed the parliament on 1 December 2022 The legislation which abolished the federal ban on the Northern Territory and Australian Capital Territory legislatures passing laws to permit euthanasia schemes originally passed in 1997 was subject to a conscience vote for most parties It was approved by 99 votes to 37 in the House of Representatives and by 41 votes to 25 in the Senate The Safeguard Mechanism Crediting Amendment Act 2023 passed the parliament on 30 March 2023 The legislation passed with the support of the Labor government the Greens Jacqui Lambie Network and independent crossbenchers in both chambers following intense negotiations between the parties In effect 215 of the country s major polluting facilities are required to cut emissions intensity by 5 a year through absolute cuts or by buying carbon offsets While individual companies can buy an unlimited number of offsets total absolute emissions under the scheme cannot increase and are required to come down over time The legislation passed the Senate by 32 votes to 26 and the House by 89 votes to 50 with the Liberal National Coalition One Nation and United Australia parties opposed to the reforms The Constitution Alteration Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice 2023 proposed alteration to the Constitution of Australia passed the parliament on 19 June 2023 It passed by 121 votes to 25 in the House of Representatives and by 52 votes to 19 in the Senate It enabled a referendum to occur in the latter months of 2023 to establish an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice which would have an advisory power to consult with the parliament and Executive Government on matters and legislation affecting Indigenous Australians The Housing Australia Future Fund Bill 2023 passed the parliament on 14 September 2023 The legislation established the a 10 billion sovereign wealth fund type scheme to enable the construction of 30 000 social and affordable homes over five years A guaranteed 500 million is to be spent per year from the fund while a minimum of 1 200 homes are to be built in each state and territory across the period The legislation s passage was achieved after the government won the support of the Greens who negotiated an extra 1 billion for public and community housing from the government though failed to win support for a national freeze or caps on rents Several months prior to the legislation s passage the government made a 2 billion separate one off announcement for social housing through a social housing accelerator scheme In January 2024 Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced the government had approved changes to the Stage 3 income tax cuts originally passed by the Morrison government during the 46th Parliament and set to come into effect on 1 July 2024 Under the new scheme the flattening of the tax rate for all income between 45 000 and 200 000 to 30 will be overturned through the restoration of the 37 tax rate income earners above 150 000 will have their tax cuts progressively reduced to as much as half of the original cut whilst earners up to 150 000 will have a larger cut than proposed under the previous government To this effect the Treasury Laws Amendment Cost of Living Tax Cuts Bill 2024 was approved by the parliament on 27 February 2024 On the final sitting day before the 2024 winter parliamentary break the Albanese Government experienced its first legislative defeat in the 47th Parliament when a proposed Defence Amendment Bill was voted down in the Senate The bill aimed to establish a parliamentary committee with broad investigative powers into Defence spending but was rejected due to opposition from both government and coalition members who resisted including cross bench representation Greens Senator David Shoebridge criticized the persistent issues with Defence procurement citing significant failures and cost overruns in submarine frigate and offshore patrol vessel projects The bill s defeat left Defence s extensive budget and procurement practices with minimal oversight highlighting ongoing concerns about accountability and management within the department In August 2024 the parliament passed the National Disability Insurance Scheme Amendment Act 2024 which made significant changes to the National Disability Insurance Scheme altering the way participants receive plan budgets and giving more powers to the head of the agency in charge of the scheme to prevent top up payments on a participant s budget The reforms curb the growth rate of funding for the scheme resulting in 14 4 billion in savings over four years and were achieved after receiving the support of the state and territory governments who co govern the scheme in conjunction with the federal government These changes attracted criticism from disability rights advocates and Greens spokesperson Jordon Steele John who accused Labor of ripp ing the heart out of the NDIS by removing our right to choice and control Also in August 2024 the parliament passed the Fair Work Registered Organisations Amendment Administration Act 2024 which placed the construction divisions of the Construction Forestry and Maritime Employees Union CFMEU into administration Under the legislation the CFMEU s construction division will be placed into administration for a minimum of three years after reports of the division being infiltrated by organised criminal enterprises The legislation was supported by Labor the Coalition and some crossbenchers and was opposed by the Greens It passed the Senate by 47 votes to 10 and passed the House without a division called for on the third reading Regulatory changes to visa fees for international university students were adopted on 1 July 2024 via the Migration Amendment Visa Application Charges Regulations 2024 The non refundable fee for a student visa increased from 710 AUD to 1600 AUD making Australia s visa fees among the highest in the developed world The changes were subject to a disallowance motion in the Senate on 14 August which was defeated 26 votes to 12 Accompanying changes to temporary graduate work visa subclass 485 applicants reduced the maximum age for applicants from 50 to 35 years of age and reduced the post study right to stay and find work for nationals of most countries except Hong Kong and British National Overseas passport holders attracting criticism for unequal treatment and the potential of a disincentive being created for specialist masters and PhD candidates to study and work in Australia On 7 November 2024 Albanese announced rules to ban children under 16 from accessing social media Under the legislation age restricted social media platforms include TikTok Facebook Snapchat Instagram X and Reddit Under 16 s would be able to view YouTube in a logged out state The legislation introduced two weeks after Albanese s announcement places the onus on the platforms to create systems and processes to ensure under 16 s are not creating accounts and adopts a reasonable steps test for this purpose though does not specify exactly how the platforms must comply with the obligation Platforms would face fines of up to 50 million where there were systematic issues of multiple users being able to circumvent the age verification protocols The Online Safety Amendment Social Media Minimum Age Bill 2024 passed the House by 102 votes to 13 winning support of Labor the Coalition and four independents and was opposed by the Greens and eight other crossbenchers The bill passed the Senate by 34 votes to 19 being opposed by the Greens six other crossbenchers and two Coalition senators Matt Canavan and Alex Antic who crossed the floor Further housing related bills were before the parliament throughout 2024 namely the government s Help to Buy and Build to Rent bills The bills allow up to 40 000 first home buyers to co purchase homes with the government and offer a tax incentive for apartment complexes designed for renters The legislation was opposed by the Coalition and so for much of the year Labor and the Greens negotiated the bill s passage The Greens initially refused to offer support the bills unless they were accompanied by the winding down of negative gearing on properties rent caps and additional guaranteed funding for social housing though in November 2024 the party announced they would back the bills unaltered with party spokesperson Max Chandler Mather saying at the end of the day if the government doesn t care about renters then it s up to them but you can t accuse us of not trying The Universities Accord Student Support and Other Measures Bill 2024 passed the parliament on 26 November 2024 The legislation reversed the large indexation increases that applied to HECS HELP fees over the previous two years 2023 and 2024 as a result of high inflation Indexation rates will now be pegged to whichever of the Wage Price Index or Consumer Price Index is lower The legislation passed amidst Labor announcing it would cut the student debts of all Australians by 20 if the party won the 2025 election The Greens attempted to include these changes as amendments to the Universities Accord Bill though these were voted down by Labor and the Coalition Parliamentary conductSince July 2022 there have been 118 instances of MPs being ejected from the House of Representatives during Question Time with 93 of these ejections involving male MPs Notable frequent offenders include Coalition spokesperson Michael Sukkar and Liberal backbencher Tony Pasin The Albanese government despite its commitment to improving parliamentary conduct has delayed the establishment of an Independent Parliamentary Standards Commission IPSC to address such issues until at least October 2024 as stated by Public Service Minister Katy Gallagher LeadershipSenate Senate President Sue Lines ALP Senate President election Candidate State Votes Sue Lines Western Australia 54 81 82Dorinda Cox Western Australia 12 18 1866 100Presiding officer President of the Senate Sue LinesGovernment leadership Leader of the Government Penny Wong Deputy Leader of the Government Don Farrell Chief Government Whip Anne Urquhart Deputy Government Whips Raff Ciccone amp Louise Pratt Manager of Government Business Katy GallagherOpposition leadership Leader of the Opposition Simon Birmingham until January 2025 Michaelia Cash from January 2025 Deputy Leader of the Opposition Michaelia Cash until January 2025 Anne Ruston from January 2025 Chief Opposition Whip Wendy Askew Deputy Opposition Whips Paul Scarr amp Matt O Sullivan Manager of Opposition Business Anne Ruston until January 2025 Jonathan Duniam from January 2025 House of Representatives House Speaker Milton Dick ALP House of Representatives Speaker election Candidate Seat Votes Milton Dick Oxley Qld 92 62 16Andrew Wallace Fisher Qld 56 37 84148 100Presiding officer Speaker of the House Milton DickGovernment leadership Leader of the House Tony Burke Chief Government Whip Joanne Ryan Government Whips Anne Stanley amp David SmithOpposition leadership Manager of Opposition Business Paul Fletcher until January 2025 Michael Sukkar from January 2025 Chief Opposition Whip Bert van Manen Opposition Whips Melissa Price amp Rowan RamseyParty summaryHouse of Representatives House membership as of 14 November 2023 4 Australian Greens Katter s Australian Party 1 78 Australian Labor Party National Party of Australia 9 Liberal National Party 21 Liberal Party of Australia 25 12 Independent 1 Centre AllianceAffiliation Party shading shows control Total VacantGRN ALP IND CA LPA NPA KAP UAPEnd of previous Parliament 1 68 4 1 60 15 1 1 151 0Begin 26 July 2022 4 77 10 1 42 16 1 151 023 December 2022 11 1517 February 2023 41 150 11 April 2023 78 151 018 May 2023 40 150 115 July 2023 41 151 014 November 2023 12 40 151 04 December 2023 77 150 128 February 2024 39 149 22 March 2024 78 150 113 April 2024 40 151 0Latest voting share 2 65 51 66 7 95 0 66 36 42 0 66 Senate Senate membership as of 17 June 2023 11 Australian Greens Pauline Hanson s One Nation 2 26 Australian Labor Party United Australia Party 1 Country Liberal Party 1 Liberal National Party of Queensland 5 Liberal National joint ticket 10 Liberal Party of Australia 15 3 Independent 2 Jacqui Lambie NetworkAffiliation Party shading shows control Total VacantGRN ALP IND CA REX JLN LPA NPA LDP ON UAPEnd of previous Parliament 9 26 1 1 1 31 4 1 2 76 0Begin 26 July 2022 12 26 1 2 26 6 2 1 76 016 January 2023 25 75 16 February 2023 11 231 May 2023 26 76 017 June 2023 3 2530 September 2023 24 75 130 November 2023 25 76 026 January 2024 25 75 11 February 2024 26 76 029 February 2024 25 75 128 March 2024 4 119 April 2024 10 74 21 May 2024 11 75 129 May 2024 26 76 04 July 2024 25 525 August 2024 6 24Latest voting share 14 47 32 89 7 89 1 32 39 47 2 63 1 32DemographicsThe 47th Parliament of Australia has a historically high representation of women women make up 38 of the House of Representatives and 57 of the Senate the highest on record for both chambers In terms of representation Indigenous members will account for 9 6 per cent of the 76 Senate seats and 1 9 per cent of 151 House of Representatives seats Despite these advancements Parliament does not fully mirror the Australian population Women who hold a slight majority in the general population are still underrepresented in Parliament The average age of MPs is higher than the national median of 38 Representation of culturally diverse backgrounds is also limited with only 6 6 of MPs having non European ancestry compared to 23 of the general population and 4 4 of MPs having Asian heritage versus 18 of Australians Indigenous representation has increased with eight Indigenous senators and three Indigenous MPs totaling 4 8 of the Parliament which is higher than the Indigenous population percentage of 3 3 Despite these advances Australia s parliamentary representation continues to lag behind countries such as Canada and New Zealand in terms of gender and cultural diversity The Liberal Party s representation of women has declined with only 9 seats compared to 13 in the previous parliament In contrast Prime Minister Anthony Albanese s cabinet is the most diverse in Australian history featuring 10 women out of 23 cabinet ministers with several holding prominent positions such as Penny Wong in foreign affairs and Linda Burney as the first female Indigenous cabinet minister Senate The Senate included 32 men and 44 women the most women to date House of Representatives There are 58 women in the House the largest number in history with 19 of these being first term Members of Parliament MPs Three current members are LGBTQ Stephen Bates Angie Bell and Julian Hill Four members Mark Dreyfus Josh Burns Mike Freelander and Julian Leeser identified as Jewish Labor members Ed Husic and Anne Aly became the first two Muslim federal ministers MembershipSenate 40 of the 76 seats in the upper house were contested in the election in May 2022 The class of senators elected in 2022 are denoted with an asterisk Australian Capital Territory Katy Gallagher ALP David Pocock IND New South Wales Tim Ayres ALP Andrew Bragg LP Ross Cadell NAT Perin Davey NAT Mehreen Faruqi AG Hollie Hughes LP Jenny McAllister ALP Maria Kovacic LP Deborah O Neill ALP Dave Sharma LP Tony Sheldon ALP David Shoebridge AG Northern Territory Malarndirri McCarthy ALP Jacinta Nampijinpa Price CLP Queensland Penny Allman Payne AG Matt Canavan LNP Anthony Chisholm ALP Nita Green ALP Pauline Hanson PHON Susan McDonald LNP James McGrath LNP Gerard Rennick IND Malcolm Roberts PHON Paul Scarr LNP Larissa Waters AG Murray Watt ALP South Australia Alex Antic LP Leah Blyth LP Don Farrell ALP David Fawcett LP Karen Grogan ALP Sarah Hanson Young AG Kerrynne Liddle LP Andrew McLachlan LP Barbara Pocock AG Anne Ruston LP Marielle Smith ALP Penny Wong ALP Tasmania Wendy Askew LP Catryna Bilyk ALP Carol Brown ALP Claire Chandler LP Richard Colbeck LP Jonathon Duniam LP Jacqui Lambie JLN Nick McKim AG Helen Polley ALP Tammy Tyrrell IND Anne Urquhart ALP Peter Whish Wilson AG Victoria Ralph Babet UAP Raff Ciccone ALP Lisa Darmanin ALP Sarah Henderson LP Steph Hodgins May AG Jane Hume LP Bridget McKenzie NAT James Paterson LP Jana Stewart ALP Lidia Thorpe IND David Van IND Jess Walsh ALP Western Australia Slade Brockman LP Michaelia Cash LP Dorinda Cox AG Varun Ghosh ALP Sue Lines ALP Matt O Sullivan LP Fatima Payman IND Louise Pratt ALP Linda Reynolds LP Dean Smith LP Jordon Steele John AG Glenn Sterle ALP Leader of the Government in the Senate Penny Wong House of Representatives All 151 seats in the lower house were contested in the election in May 2022 Australian Capital Territory Andrew Leigh ALP Fenner Alicia Payne ALP Canberra David Smith ALP Bean New South Wales Anthony Albanese ALP Grayndler Alison Byrnes ALP Cunningham Chris Bowen ALP McMahon Tony Burke ALP Watson Linda Burney ALP Barton Andrew Charlton ALP Parramatta Jason Clare ALP Blaxland Sharon Claydon ALP Newcastle David Coleman LP Banks Pat Conaghan NAT Cowper Pat Conroy ALP Shortland Mark Coulton NAT Parkes Justine Elliot ALP Richmond Paul Fletcher LP Bradfield Mike Freelander ALP Macarthur Andrew Gee IND Calare David Gillespie NAT Lyne Alex Hawke LP Mitchell Kevin Hogan NAT Page Ed Husic ALP Chifley Stephen Jones ALP Whitlam Barnaby Joyce NAT New England Simon Kennedy LP Cook Jerome Laxale ALP Bennelong Dai Le IND Fowler Julian Leeser LP Berowra Sussan Ley LP Farrer Kristy McBain ALP Eden Monaro Emma McBride ALP Dobell Michael McCormack NAT Riverina Melissa McIntosh LP Lindsay Fiona Phillips ALP Gilmore Tanya Plibersek ALP Sydney Gordon Reid ALP Robertson Daniel Repacholi ALP Hunter Michelle Rowland ALP Greenway Sophie Scamps IND Mackellar Sally Sitou ALP Reid Allegra Spender IND Wentworth Anne Stanley ALP Werriwa Zali Steggall IND Warringah Meryl Swanson ALP Paterson Angus Taylor LP Hume Susan Templeman ALP Macquarie Matt Thistlethwaite ALP Kingsford Smith Kylea Tink IND North Sydney Jenny Ware LP Hughes Northern Territory Luke Gosling ALP Solomon Marion Scrymgour ALP Lingiari Queensland Karen Andrews LNP McPherson Stephen Bates AG Brisbane Angie Bell LNP Moncrieff Colin Boyce LNP Flynn Scott Buchholz LNP Wright Cameron Caldwell LNP Fadden Jim Chalmers ALP Rankin Max Chandler Mather AG Griffith Milton Dick ALP Oxley Peter Dutton LNP Dickson Warren Entsch LNP Leichhardt Garth Hamilton LNP Groom Luke Howarth LNP Petrie Bob Katter KAP Kennedy Michelle Landry LNP Capricornia David Littleproud LNP Maranoa Shayne Neumann ALP Blair Llew O Brien LNP Wide Bay Ted O Brien LNP Fairfax Graham Perrett ALP Moreton Henry Pike LNP Bowman Keith Pitt LNP Hinkler Phillip Thompson LNP Herbert Bert van Manen LNP Forde Ross Vasta LNP Bonner Andrew Wallace LNP Fisher Elizabeth Watson Brown AG Ryan Anika Wells ALP Lilley Andrew Willcox LNP Dawson Terry Young LNP Longman South Australia Matt Burnell ALP Spence Mark Butler ALP Hindmarsh Steve Georganas ALP Adelaide Louise Miller Frost ALP Boothby Tony Pasin LP Barker Rowan Ramsey LP Grey Amanda Rishworth ALP Kingston Rebekha Sharkie CA Mayo James Stevens LP Sturt Tony Zappia ALP Makin Tasmania Bridget Archer LP Bass Julie Collins ALP Franklin Brian Mitchell ALP Lyons Gavin Pearce LP Braddon Andrew Wilkie IND Clark Victoria Michelle Ananda Rajah ALP Higgins Adam Bandt AG Melbourne Jodie Belyea ALP Dunkley Sam Birrell NAT Nicholls Russell Broadbent IND Monash Josh Burns ALP Macnamara Darren Chester NAT Gippsland Lisa Chesters ALP Bendigo Libby Coker ALP Corangamite Zoe Daniel IND Goldstein Mary Doyle ALP Aston Mark Dreyfus ALP Isaacs Cassandra Fernando ALP Holt Carina Garland ALP Chisholm Andrew Giles ALP Scullin Helen Haines IND Indi Julian Hill ALP Bruce Ged Kearney ALP Cooper Peter Khalil ALP Wills Catherine King ALP Ballarat Richard Marles ALP Corio Zoe McKenzie LP Flinders Rob Mitchell ALP McEwen Daniel Mulino ALP Fraser Jodie Belyea ALP Dunkley Brendan O Connor ALP Gorton Clare O Neil ALP Hotham Sam Rae ALP Hawke Joanne Ryan ALP Lalor Monique Ryan IND Kooyong Bill Shorten ALP Maribyrnong Michael Sukkar LP Deakin Dan Tehan LP Wannon Kate Thwaites ALP Jagajaga Maria Vamvakinou ALP Calwell Aaron Violi LP Casey Tim Watts ALP Gellibrand Anne Webster NAT Mallee Keith Wolahan LP Menzies Jason Wood LP La Trobe Western Australia Anne Aly ALP Cowan Kate Chaney IND Curtin Ian Goodenough LP Moore Patrick Gorman ALP Perth Andrew Hastie LP Canning Matt Keogh ALP Burt Madeleine King ALP Brand Tania Lawrence ALP Hasluck Sam Lim ALP Tangney Nola Marino LP Forrest Zaneta Mascarenhas ALP Swan Melissa Price LP Durack Tracey Roberts ALP Pearce Josh Wilson ALP Fremantle Rick Wilson LP O Connor Current House composition by division Held by Labor Coalition Held by Liberal Held by National Held by Liberal National Held by Greens Held by Centre Alliance Held by Katter s Australian Held by IndependentChanges in membershipSenate This table lists senators who have resigned died been elected or appointed or otherwise changed their party affiliation during the 47th Parliament Seat Before Change AfterMember Party Type Date Date Member PartyNew South Wales Jim Molan Liberal Death 16 January 2023 31 May 2023 Maria Kovacic LiberalVictoria Lidia Thorpe Greens Resignation from party 6 February 2023 Lidia Thorpe IndependentVictoria David Van Liberal Expulsion from party room 15 June 2023 David Van IndependentNew South Wales Marise Payne Liberal Resignation 30 September 2023 30 November 2023 Dave Sharma LiberalWestern Australia Pat Dodson Labor Resignation 26 January 2024 1 February 2024 Varun Ghosh LaborVictoria Linda White Labor Death 29 February 2024 29 May 2024 Lisa Darmanin LaborTasmania Tammy Tyrrell Lambie Resignation from party 28 March 2024 Tammy Tyrrell IndependentVictoria Janet Rice Greens Resignation 19 April 2024 1 May 2024 Steph Hodgins May GreensWestern Australia Fatima Payman Labor Resignation from party 4 July 2024 Fatima Payman IndependentQueensland Gerard Rennick LNP Resignation from party 25 August 2024 Gerard Rennick IndependentSouth Australia Simon Birmingham Liberal Resignation 28 January 2025 6 February 2025 Leah Blyth Liberal House of Representatives This table lists members of the House who have resigned died been elected or appointed or otherwise changed their party affiliation during the 47th Parliament Seat Before Change AfterMember Party Type Date Date Member PartyCalare Andrew Gee National Resignation from party 23 December 2022 Andrew Gee IndependentAston Alan Tudge Liberal Resignation 17 February 2023 1 April 2023 Mary Doyle LaborFadden Stuart Robert Liberal National Resignation 18 May 2023 15 July 2023 Cameron Caldwell Liberal NationalMonash Russell Broadbent Liberal Resignation from party 14 November 2023 Russell Broadbent IndependentDunkley Peta Murphy Labor Death 4 December 2023 2 March 2024 Jodie Belyea LaborCook Scott Morrison Liberal Resignation 28 February 2024 13 April 2024 Simon Kennedy LiberalMoore Ian Goodenough Liberal Party membership lapsed 12 January 2025 Ian Goodenough IndependentHinkler Keith Pitt Liberal National Resignation 19 January 2025 Vacant VacantMaribyrnong Bill Shorten Labor Resignation 20 January 2025 Vacant VacantSee also46th Parliament of Australia Albanese Government 2020s in Australian political history Members of the Australian House of Representatives 2022 2025 Members of the Australian Senate 2022 2025NotesIncluding 15 Liberal National Party of Queensland LNP MPs who sit in the Liberals party room Including 5 Liberal National Party of Queensland LNP MPs who sit in the Nationals party room Russell Broadbent Kate Chaney Zoe Daniel Andrew Gee Ian Goodenough Helen Haines Dai Le Monique Ryan Sophie Scamps Allegra Spender Zali Steggall Kylea Tink Andrew Wilkie Division of Hinkler and Division of Maribyrnong Including two Liberal National Party of Queensland LNP senators who sit in the Liberal party room Including two Liberal National Party of Queensland LNP senators and one Country Liberal Party senator who sit in the Nationals party room David Pocock Tammy Tyrrell Lidia Thorpe and David Van Andrew Gee MP for Calare resigned from the National Party on 23 December 2022 and began sitting as an independent Alan Tudge Liberal MP for Aston resigned on 17 February 2023 The resulting by election was won by Labor candidate Mary Doyle on 1 April 2023 Stuart Robert Liberal National MP for Fadden resigned on 18 May 2023 The resulting by election was won by Liberal National candidate Cameron Caldwell on 15 July 2023 Russell Broadbent MP for Monash resigned from the Liberal Party on 14 November 2023 and moved to the crossbench to sit as an independent Peta Murphy Labor MP for Dunkley died in office on 4 December 2023 The resulting by election was won by Labor candidate Jodie Belyea on 2 March 2024 Scott Morrison Liberal MP for Cook resigned on 28 February 2024 The resulting by election was won by Liberal candidate Simon Kennedy on 13 April 2024 Jim Molan Liberal senator for Victoria died in office on 16 January 2023 His successor Maria Kovacic was appointed as his replacement on 31 May 2023 Lidia Thorpe senator for Victoria resigned from the Greens on 6 February 2023 to sit as an independent David Van senator for Victoria resigned from the Liberal Party on 17 June 2023 to sit as an independent Marise Payne Liberal senator for New South Wales resigned on 30 September 2023 Her successor Dave Sharma was appointed as her replacement on 30 November 2023 Pat Dodson Labor senator for Western Australia resigned on 26 January 2024 His successor Varun Ghosh was appointed as his replacement on 1 February 2024 Linda White Labor senator for Victoria died in office on 29 February 2024 Her successor Lisa Darmanin was appointed as her replacement on 29 May 2024 Tammy Tyrrell senator for Tasmania resigned from the Jacqui Lambie Network on 28 March 2024 to sit as an independent Janet Rice Greens senator for Victoria resigned on 19 April 2024 Her successor Steph Hodgins May was appointed as her replacement on 1 May 2024 Fatima Payman senator for Western Australia resigned from Labor on 4 July 2024 to sit as an independent Gerard Rennick senator for Queensland resigned from the Liberal Party on 25 August 2024 to sit as an independent ReferencesJake Evans 31 May 2022 ABC projects Labor will score a 77th seat and evade deals with independents to find a speaker Australian Broadcasting Corporation Brett Worthington 23 May 2022 Anthony Albanese and four senior frontbenchers sworn in ahead of Quad trip ABC News Andrew Brown 26 July 2022 MPs sworn in as 47th parliament opened The Canberra Times Asha Barbaschow 9 September 2022 Your 4 Minute Briefing on the Australian Government s Climate Change Bill Gizmodo AU Adam Morton 8 September 2022 Australian parliament passes first climate change legislation in a decade Guardian Australia Emily Bennett amp Daniel Jeffrey 8 September 2022 Federal government s historic climate change bill passes parliament to legislate emissions reduction target 9 News Hansard Social Security Administration Amendment Repeal of Cashless Debit Card and Other Measures Bill 2022 Third Reading Division aph gov au 3 August 2022 SENATE Hansard Record of Proceedings Hansard Australia Australian Senate 27 September 2022 p 124 125 Tom Lowrey 28 September 2022 Cashless debit card to be abolished but a new income management system will take its place for some ABC News Georgia Hitch 28 November 2022 Laws to implement Respect Work recommendations have passed parliament What are they ABC News PARLIAMENT PASSES NATIONAL ANTI CORRUPTION COMMISSION BILLS pm gov au 30 November 2022 National Anti Corruption Commission clears final hurdle passes House of Representatives ABC News 30 November 2022 Paul Karp amp Amy Remeikis December 2022 Labor s industrial relations bill passes despite late Coalition filibuster The Guardian Hansard BILLS Fair Work Legislation Amendment Secure Jobs Better Pay Bill 2022 Third Reading aph gov au 10 November 2022 Hansard BILLS Fair Work Legislation Amendment Secure Jobs Better Pay Bill 2022 Third Reading aph gov au 1 December 2022 Fair Work Legislation Amendment Secure Jobs Better Pay Bill 2022 aph gov au Paul Karp 23 November 2022 What is the sticking point in Labor s industrial relations bill and how would it work The Guardian Paul Karp 27 November 2022 David Pocock to give crucial support to IR bill after deal on jobseeker and welfare The Guardian Restoring Territory Rights Bill 2022 Third Reading Parliament of Australia Australia House of Representatives 3 August 2022 Restoring Territory Rights Bill 2022 Second Reading Parliament of Australia Australia Senate 24 November 2022 Markus Mannheim 1 December 2022 Federal parliament overturns 25 year old ban on euthanasia laws in ACT and Northern Territory ABC News Adam Morton 30 March 2023 Australia passes most significant climate law in a decade amid concern over fossil fuel exports The Guardian Senate Division No 309 Safeguard Mechanism Amendment Bill 2023 aph gov au 30 March 2023 House Division No 133 Safeguard Mechanism Amendment Bill 2023 aph gov au 30 March 2023 Constitution Alteration Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice 2023 aph gov au Brett Worthington amp Kamin Gock 19 June 2023 Senate passes referendum plan cementing Voice to Parliament vote before end of the year ABC News Stephanie Borys 14 September 2023 Government s 10bn Housing Australia Future Fund passes parliament ABC News Paul Karp 11 September 2023 Greens agree to support Labor s 10bn housing fund breaking months long impasse The Guardian Tom Lowrey 17 June 2023 Federal government to spend 2 billion on social housing around Australia ABC News Stuart Marsh 25 January 2024 A tax cut for every Australian taxpayer Anthony Albanese unveils stage 3 tax cut changes 9 News Josh Nicholas 25 January 2024 Stage three tax cuts how the Albanese government s changes will affect you The Guardian Treasury Laws Amendment Cost of Living Tax Cuts Bill 2024 aph gov au Patrick Rex 7 July 2024 No House Two party Senate squeeze on cross bench locks in Defence spending debacle Michael West Retrieved 6 August 2024 Sarah Basford Canales 21 August 2024 Albanese government strikes crucial deal with states to pass contentious NDIS reforms The Guardian Claudia Long and Maani Truu 21 August 2024 States and territories to back major NDIS reforms as Senate vote looms ABC News Sarah Basford Canales 22 August 2024 Labor accused of ripping the heart out of NDIS as funding changes come into law The Guardian Rania Yallop 20 August 2024 Our House podcast transcript Legislation passes forcing CFMEU into administration SBS News Division number 1094 Fair Work Registered Organisations Amendment Administration Bill 2024 aph gov au 19 August 2024 Sam Hoang and Peter Hurley 1 July 2024 As student visa fees jump to 1 600 Australia is refusing more applications than ever The Conversation Disallowance of the Migration Amendment Visa Application Charges Regulations 2024 aph gov au Natasha Kaul 9 May 2024 A clear mistake Concern as Australia imposes under 35 age limit on graduate visa SBS News Josh Butler 21 November 2024 Labor has unveiled its proposed social media ban for under 16s Here s what we know and what we don t The Guardian Division Online Safety Amendment Social Media Minimum Age Bill 2024 aph gov au Senate Division Online Safety Amendment Social Media Minimum Age Bill 2024 aph gov au Tom Crowley 25 November 2024 Greens to vote for Labor s Help to Buy and Build to Rent bills ending long stalemate ABC News ABC Politics Live HECS indexation relief finally passes ABC News 27 November 2024 Henry Belot 2 November 2024 University graduates to save 5 500 on average in Albanese plan to wipe 20 of student debt The Guardian Cleal Olivia 3 January 2024 Male MPs kicked out 109 times during Question Time Women s Agenda Retrieved 6 August 2024 Sakkal Olivia Ireland Paul 3 January 2024 Rowdy House Most ejected MPs in parliament make no apology The Sydney Morning Herald Retrieved 6 August 2024 a href wiki Template Cite web title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Senate Official Hansard Tuesday 26 July 2022 Forty Seventh Parliament First Session First Period parlinfo aph gov au Australian Senate 26 July 2022 2022 The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia House of Representatives Votes and Proceedings No 1 Tuesday 26 July 2022 parlinfo aph gov au Australian House of Representatives 26 July 2022 A diverse cabinet that better reflects our nation The Age Fairfax Media June 2022 Retrieved 1 June 2022 Zaunmayr Tom 22 May 2022 FULL LIST Record number of Indigenous MPs voted in to serve the Australian people National Indigenous Times Retrieved 12 June 2022 Remeikis Amy 24 July 2022 The 47th parliament is the most diverse ever but still doesn t reflect Australia The Guardian ISSN 0261 3077 Retrieved 6 August 2024 After a watershed year Australia is on track for its highest number of women in parliament SBS News Retrieved 6 August 2024 Redman Chris 5 March 2024 Women still underrepresented in Australian parliaments The Australia Institute Retrieved 6 August 2024 Remeikis Amy 24 July 2022 The 47th parliament is the most diverse ever but still doesn t reflect Australia The Guardian ISSN 0261 3077 Retrieved 6 August 2024 Curtis Lisa Visentin Katina 31 May 2022 Record number of women in the 47th parliament as female voters shun Liberals The Sydney Morning Herald Retrieved 6 August 2024 a href wiki Template Cite web title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Australia has more women in cabinet than ever before what difference will diversity make UNSW Sites Retrieved 6 August 2024 Remeikis Amy 24 July 2022 The 47th parliament is the most diverse ever but still doesn t reflect Australia The Guardian ISSN 0261 3077 Retrieved 6 August 2024 After a watershed year Australia is on track for its highest number of women in parliament SBS News Retrieved 12 June 2022 Remeikis Amy 24 July 2022 The 47th parliament is the most diverse ever but still doesn t reflect Australia The Guardian ISSN 0261 3077 Retrieved 6 August 2024 Bowman Jan 19 May 2022 Could the LGBTQI vote make a difference in Brisbane Retrieved 12 June 2022 LNP candidate hoping to make Queensland history in 2019 federal election ABC News 14 May 2019 Retrieved 12 June 2022 Reynolds Andrew 2019 The Children of Harvey Milk How LGBTQ Politicians Changed the World Oxford University Press ISBN 978 0 19 046095 2 Kohn Peter Macnamara s first MP www australianjewishnews com Retrieved 12 June 2022 Australia s first two Muslim federal ministers say symbolism matters but their responsibility is to deliver SBS News Retrieved 12 June 2022